Connect with us

Reviews

‘Lair of the White Worm’ Review: A Cult Folk Horror Classic

Published

on

I’m not going to say Ken Russell’s Lair of the White Worm is a film that “couldn’t have been made today”, because I find that largely a reductive and ignorant statement. However, it is a perfect example of a film that could only really exist in one very specific context.

It’s the product of a dead genre meeting an incredible director, who chose very specific means to tell an adaptation of a terrible novel in a completely off the wall way; thank you for bearing with that sentence, it’s as condensed as I could get the thought. It’s a raunchy, grotesque, offensive, funny, and just outright bizarre film that is, in my opinion, a quintessential piece of horror comedy.

How a Dead Genre Spawned Lair of the White Worm

An English archaeologist named Angus (Peter Capaldi) makes an incredible find while excavating the front yard of a Scottish bed-and-breakfast: a completely intact skull of a massive, snake-like creature, unlike anything he’s ever seen. When Angus meets up with local socialite James (Hugh Grant), the sitting Lord of D’Ampton Manor, a picture starts to form: the skull might belong to the D’Ampton Worm, a snake-like monster of legend. But the mysterious Lady Sylvia Marsh (Amanda Donohoe) has plans for the skull, uncoiling a horrific plot of witchery and wily snake-people who attempt to raise the beast, taking lives and stealing minds in the process.

How Folk Horror Influenced Lair of the White Worm

When I say Lair of the White Worm is the product of a dead genre, you have to keep in mind the history of what it’s parodying: folk horror, specifically the European folk horror boom of the ’60s and ’70s. While it’s all the rage now, with some of the best horror today being folk horror out of Europe, by the ‘80s, the subgenre that had once been so popular thanks to the likes of The Blood on Satan’s Claw and Witchfinder General was effectively deader than disco.

The production of these films had dried up, and the filmmakers who made the era what it was had, by and large, moved on to different endeavors. I should also mention that only a few years before Lair of the White Worm came the advent of the Video Nasties list in the United Kingdom, which affected pretty much all horror in the British cinema landscape. It certainly feels like director Ken Russell’s decision to adapt Bram Stoker’s novel in an exceptionally edgy and sexed up fashion was at least partially a spit in the eye of the National Viewers’ and Listeners’ Association, but I do feel this movie comes more from a place of appreciation for folk horror than anything else.

Advertisement

When an Adaptation Only Barely Adapts the Source

Lair itself is an adaptation of the Bram Stoker novel of the same name in only the loosest of ways. Russell harvested much more from the folk horror, and exploitation horror, of the decades before it to make it the experience it was.

The Hammer horror classic The Reptile and the aforementioned The Blood On Satan’s Claw are most noticeable as influences; The Blood’s plot involving a monster skull being unearthed and awakening a blasphemous cult is taken wholesale from Piers Haggard’s film. Lair’s villain Sylvia, bears more than a passing resemblance to Jacqueline Pearce’s character in The Reptile, with both being raven-haired bombshells going snake mode and biting people.

Night of the Eagle, Witchhammer, and Curse of the Crimson Altar are among the other suspects Lair shares similarities with, and Russell even references his previous diablerie in the incredibly controversial The Devils. They’re all tonal touchstones for him, movies he variably emulates and makes fun of with his absolutely bonkers cinematography (facilitated by frequent collaborator of Russell’s, Dick Bush).

Ken Russell’s Over-the-Top Direction Defines the Film

Lair of the White Worm turns the melodrama of these folk horror frights to an 11, and the camera work reflects that with lots of odd angles, zooms, and just the right amount of lingering shots that in any other context would spell how dire the situation is, but here just punctuate some incredibly good gags.

Russell displays a phenomenal grasp of photography, with lighting and framing that always fit the kind of vibe (or gag) he’s playing at in a scene. Lair also has genuinely some of the funniest editing in any comedy, with an exceptional sense of timing that emphasizes how ridiculous the premise is when it’s played straight. Even the primitive, 80’s music video blue screen artifacting in the film has an appeal to it, especially when it’s to show you some of the weirdest hallucination sequences of all time.

Advertisement

Amanda Donohoe Delivers a Scene-Stealing Performance

When he isn’t directing to inject silliness into every frame, he’s also directing to get a great performance out of the film’s leads. It’s no contest that Amanda Donohoe as Sylvia Marsh soaks up all the limelight and is the most memorable part of the entire film. She has a rare energy to her, matched only by Billy Zane in Demon Knight, managing to have a genuine animal magnetism and allure, and then flipping it on a dime to play a cartoonishly amusing villain. Her slimy snake mannerisms are as simple of an approach as an actor could take, but the irreverent nature of it all makes it especially fun.

A Strange but Loving Tribute to Folk Horror

While it might be a cliché at this point, Lair of the White Worm is the best kind of love letter to folk horror. In parodying the subgenre, Russell still ended up creating one of the must-see folk horror films. Blending juvenile humor and a simple countryside tale of terror into an iconic entry in his repertoire, it’s clear that despite how it approaches the plot, he had a lot of love for folk horror that was bleeding out.

Sometimes you don’t need a film to be a masterpiece to become an essential part of a subgenre. Sometimes you don’t need a filmmaker to “revive” a subgenre and bring it to a new golden age. Sometimes, it’s just enough to reminisce, to poke fun at, and to show appreciation for the past. And Lair of the White Worm certainly does that in spades, which makes it very worth watching.

Luis Pomales-Diaz is a freelance writer and lover of fantasy, sci-fi, and of course, horror. When he isn't working on a new article or short story, he can usually be found watching schlocky movies and forgotten television shows.

Continue Reading
Advertisement

Reviews

‘Sleepy Hollow’ Review: Seeing Really Is Believing

Published

on

It’s always been hard to admit, but I’ve never been the biggest Tim Burton fan. His movies have been genre-defining moments, and yet I’ve just always felt lukewarm about him and his films. Maybe a part of it could be attributed to growing up in the Burtonesque Hot Topic era. One of the only films of his I had ever had an affinity for is Sleepy Hollow. Sleepy Hollow, the story, frightened me as a child. Throw in a terrifying, sharp-toothed Christopher Walken and a horse-producing tree vagina, and you’re set. Unfortunately, I have to chalk this up as yet another film I looked back on with heavy rose-tinted glasses.

Sleepy Hollow A Murder Mystery in Upstate New York

Ichabod Crane (Johnny Depp) is a constable from New York who dreams of ‘modernizing’ police work. He has issues with how monstrous and primitive the methods of police work were at the time. In an attempt to rid themselves of his tenacity, Ichabod is sent to upstate New York by his superiors to investigate a string of decapitations. Upon arriving at Sleepy Hollow, Ichabod starts to realize there is more to this string of killings than meets the eye. Along with Katrina Anne Van Tassel (Christina Ricci), Ichabod must find the true secrets behind this small town before it’s too late.

If you’re still reading this, then I assume you’re either hate-reading to see what other negative things I say about Tim Burton, or you agree with me. Looking at his filmography, Tim Burton is clearly a genuinely impressive filmmaker. Pee-wee’s Big Adventure, Ed Wood, Mars Attacks!, Big Fish, and Frankenweenie are wonderful films. He is rightfully given the credit he deserves. Personally, I heavily dislike the aesthetic of most of his work. Dark gothic whimsy has never been appealing to me whatsoever. It’s a similar reason to why the majority of horror comedies don’t work for me.

Tim Burton Is All Style Over Substance

Behind Washington Irving’s original story exists a harrowing true tale of death and destruction. That is, if you’re to believe a bloody battle during the American Revolution inspired the story. Director Tim Burton’s quirky retelling and reimagining of this story lessens the impact of the original story. Along with writer Andrew Kevin Walker and story writers Kevin Yagher and Andrew Kevin Walker, Tim Burton’s Sleepy Hollow feels brainless and empty. It’s the epitome of all style and no substance.

Tim Burton should receive ample credit for how he directs his actors, though. As much as it’s easy to hate him, Johnny Depp gives a performance that clearly was him working up to his signature style. And it works very well. Depp plays off his more charismatic cast in a way that works well for his character, and this is one of the few Depp performances I truly love. Each performance (not you, Jeffrey Jones) is spectacular. Christina Ricci is a delight, as always. Michael Gambon is a joy to watch. And Christopher Walken gave me nightmares as a child. It feels weird to say that Sleepy Hollow was my first introduction to Walken, and was soon followed by “more cowbell”!

Advertisement

Practical Effects and Late-90s Digital Effects That Still Hold Up

1999, or the late 90s in general, was the wild wild west for digital effects in film. To my surprise, the handful of digital effects used in this film hold up incredibly well. The biggest effect in this film is the tree vagina/horse going into the tree. If there’s another positive I can give to Tim Burton, it is that he appreciates a good practical effect. Thankfully, he didn’t fall into the pitfall that many successful filmmakers did around this time. If it can be done practically, it should. Having the clout that Tim Burton has, I have a feeling that studios would not have pressured him into sacrificing any part of his vision.

Rarely do I enter a review without knowing what I want to say. Sleepy Hollow is one of those rare times. I hate to say that most of this film did little to nothing for me, now. Sure, the performances are great, and the production design is astounding. But set that aside, and this film was basically an hour and 45 minutes of me blankly looking at my television screen. It was one of the rare times that ads on a free-to-watch platform actively infuriated me. Maybe it’s because I pitched other incredible films I had already watched for January. Or maybe it’s because I still just don’t care for Tim Burton.

Continue Reading

Reviews

‘Carrie’ Review: A Look At Two Adaptations

Published

on

Every horror fan has *one* blind spot they’re ashamed to admit. Mine just happens to be Stephen King. Reading wasn’t something I was really big into until my 20s, unless you count how many times I read The Ultimate Zombie Survival Guide or Mick Foley’s The Hardcore Diaries. The latter nearly got me in trouble at school too many times. All of that is to say that Carrie is one of the few King novels I’ve read, even if it has been nearly a decade and a half. Similarly, that’s been about how long it has been since watching the 1973 film. Let’s just say rewatching that and 2013’s Carrie was…something.

Revisiting Carrie

Carrie (Sissy Spacek/Chloë Grace Moretz) is an ostracized girl in her high school. No thanks to her hyper-religious mother, Margaret (Piper Laurie/Julianne Moore). One day after gym class, Carrie experiences her first period. Unsure what is happening to her body, Carrie freaks out in the gym’s shower and is ridiculed by her classmates, most notably Chris Hargensen (Nancy Allen/Portia Doubleday) and Sue Snell (Amy Irving/Gabriella Wilde). At that time, the only person who comes to Carrie’s aid is her gym teacher, Miss Collins (Betty Buckley)/Miss Desjardin (Judy Greer). Feeling bad for what she has done, Sue attempts to reconcile with Carrie by having her boyfriend, Tommy Ross (William Katt/Ansel Elgort), take Carrie to the prom. But Chris, who wasn’t allowed to go to prom because of the shower incident, and her boyfriend Billy (John Travolta/Alex Russell) have different plans.

While the director of 2013’s Carrie, Kimberly Peirce, is an acclaimed filmmaker, it’s incredibly hard to compete against Brian De Palma. De Palma’s depiction, written by Lawrence D. Cohen, of the first-ever novel published by Stephen King, is a fantastic example of a page-to-screen adaptation. From what I recall, Carrie (the novel) isn’t told solely from Carrie’s point of view, but rather employs a multiple-narrator approach. Cohen’s idea of keeping the audience in Carrie’s point of view, mostly, is definitely the right move. Her story is tragic, and one lived by many kids. Fanatical parents ruining their kids’ lives because of their skewed views of reality, based on a retelling of a retelling of a retelling of someone who lives in the sky, is sad.

Why Brian De Palma’s Carrie Is a Model Stephen King Adaptation

Nearly every aspect of Cohen’s retelling of King’s story works. Well-rounded characters give way to perfect setup/payoff moments. Add to that De Palma’s masterful visual storytelling, and you have a nearly perfect film. Sure, some moments don’t stand the test of time upon a modern rewatch. And that’s okay. The overall nature of this film remains effective in most senses. 2013’s remake, on the other hand, is nothing but poor choices stacked upon more poor choices.

It’s hard to imagine what involvement Lawrence D. Cohen had in the writing of the 2013 film because it’s a complete departure from everything that works with the 1976 film. I assume that Cohen wrote the bones of the script, and Pretty Little Liars: Original Sin’s Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa Riverdale’d it up. Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa has written one film that I think is astounding, The Town That Dreaded Sundown. (And one project that I enjoyed, Pretty Little Liars: Original Sin.) Except for those two projects, Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa has worked hard to bubblegum-ize many horror projects.

Advertisement

How the 2013 Carrie Script Loses the Soul of the Original

De Palma’s film is mean and pulls no punches. Pierce’s film is an affront to the senses. 2013’s Carrie is visually dull, full of terrible-looking digital effects, and is apparently acted by cardboard cutouts of decent actors. Chloë Grace Moretz is a talented actor, but everything about her performance feels like a no-rehearsal, first-take performance. Ansel Elgort is apparently on set. I think Julianne Moore wanted to put a down payment on a new beach house. And Alex Russell is a non-entity.

Moreover, everything about Pierce’s Carrie has too many notes of optimism. While I don’t remember the extent of Margaret’s character in the novel, I can almost assume that King didn’t create her as a character with any redeeming qualities. Too many times in Carrie (2013), we see these small moments of redemption, even if they are quickly undercut by Margaret’s disdain for her child. That’s not to say we need a ruthlessly mean film. But there is no edge to this remake.

The Problem With Softening Carrie White’s Mother

There’s something about how reserved the 1976 film is that kept me intrigued for the “big” moment. Hearing Carrie’s mom say, “I should have killed myself when pregnant with you,” (or something along those lines) was an incredibly impactful and heartbreaking moment. Seeing Margaret attempt to kill baby Carrie with [comically] large scissors in the opening of the remake, only to be stopped by divine intervention, is awful storytelling. It feels like an attempt to set up a potential(ly dumb) deus ex machina that never comes to fruition. That’s not even to mention how awful the dialogue is in the remake. Having a cutaway to a female student saying, “Oh my god, it’s period blood,” just shows that the writers have zero trust in the audience.

Do you really not think someone watching a Carrie remake knows what the hell is going on? It’s a slap in the face when the writers think their audience is full of propeller hat-wearing buffoons.

Carrie (2013) does less with more in 100 minutes than Carrie (1976) does in 98. Bland scenes of Chloë Grace Moretz practicing telekinesis are a drag. Watching Gabriella Wilde and Portia Doubleday snarkily argue with each other endlessly kills the pacing. I get that everyone knows the Carrie story (or at least the bare bones of it), but that’s okay. There is nothing wrong with modernizing a story while still keeping its pure elements intact. Maybe the issue is letting Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa pen R-rated properties. (Seriously, how did he strike such gold with The Town That Dreaded Sundown?!)

Advertisement

A Remake With Nothing to Say

Carrie (1976) is a profound film with style, class, and insanely great acting. Carrie (2013) is nothing more than a mid-aughts SparkNotes retelling of a great story through a PG-13 lens. It’s clear to me this film had to try way too hard to be rated R. 2013’s Carrie is one of the most pitiful films I’ve ever seen. There’s more care put into one scene of a SciFi Original than the entirety of this awful remake. It took me three hours of Ball X Pit to wipe the bad taste of this film out of my brain. And the more I write this, the angrier I get… Oh no, why did that lamp in my room just explode?

Continue Reading

Horror Press Mailing List

Fangoria
Advertisement
Advertisement